1、本科论文目 录摘 要IAbstractIII1 绪 言11.1 设计背景及意义11.2 电缆剥线机装置国内外发展现状21.3 课题主要内容32 电缆剥线机总体方案设计42.1 电缆剥线机工作原理42.2 电缆剥线机总体设计42.3 电缆剥线机动力机构设计52.4 电缆剥线机动力传递机构设计52.5 电缆剥线机剥线机构设计62.6 电缆剥线机机架设计72.7 整体方案设计83 电缆剥线机装置机构设计93.1 电机的选择93.2 链条链轮的选型计算103.3 轴的设计与校核113.4 连接键的选择和计算153.5 轴承选型和寿命计算153.6 螺栓强度校核174 电缆剥皮机三维模型设计204.1
2、SolidWorks简介204.2 本装置的建模204.3 机构的装配235 结论与展望275.1 结论275.2 展望28参考文献29致 谢30本科论文摘 要21世纪后，国民经济得到高速发展，电缆也成为人们生活中不可或缺的一种通讯工具，因此电缆的需求也随之增加，从而也有效推动了生活服务行业的进步与发展，占据着较大比例的国民经济，已经逐步转变成为支柱产业。随着生产实际需求的日益增长，与之相关的生活服务机械工业也得到迅猛的发展。人民日益富裕，可支配的金额逐渐增加，对电子通讯的需求量也在不断增加，因此电缆需求量也大大增加，从而催生了生活服务业设备的研发制造，需要相关机械设备具有更多的功能，能够满足
3、各种不同的生产需求。同时相关机械设备的操作流程日益趋向简单结构化，易于生产加工制造，操作人员易于使用维护，需要结合经济适用性原则进行设计制造。本文设计针对电缆剥线机装置设备进行设计，对其主要机构结构进行设计确定，并对机构的主要参数进行设计计算。本文基于机械设计的相关方法和有关理论知识设计制造了电缆剥线机装置，收集汇总了现阶段已有电缆剥线机装置的相关研究文献资料，并对相关内容进行研究和分析。结合现有的各项新型技术，基于实际使用需要和基本参数设计制造了电缆剥线机装置。本文深入研究电缆剥线机装置应用背景和发展情况，通过学习和查阅相关学习资料和文献，了解了电缆剥线机装置结构特点和传动原理等专业知识，充
4、分运用所学机械设计相关知识，设计一个能够保证工作质量、缩短工作流程、结构紧凑合理，传动高效的电缆剥线机装置。设计的电缆剥线机装置主要由电缆剥线机动力机构、电缆剥线机动力传递机构、电缆剥线机剥线机构和电缆剥线机机架组成。经过多次试运行和试验，本文设计的电缆剥线机装置能够实现高效率电缆剥皮，进而提高工作效果和工作质量。同时对电机装置、链传动、轴承以及轴进行选型设计，确保设计制造的设备能够较好的满足实际工况。在设计完成整个设备之后，借助计算机二维软件绘制本文设计制造的电缆剥线机装置设备装配图和零件图，借助三维软件建模，对设备各个机构的运行状态进行检查，确保各个机构的运动作业过程不会发生相互干涉影响。
5、关键词：电缆剥皮；电子通讯；效率高；机械设计；三维模型AbstractAfter the 21st century, with the rapid development of national economy, cable has become an indispensable means of communication in peoples life, so the demand for cable has also increased, which has effectively promoted the progress and development of the life ser
6、vice industry, occupying a large proportion of the national economy, and has gradually transformed into a pillar industry. With the increasing production demand, the related life service machinery industry has also been rapid development. With the increasing wealth of the people, the amount of dispo
7、sable money and the demand for electronic communication, the demand for cables has also increased greatly, which has given birth to the R & D and manufacturing of equipment in the life service industry, which requires more functions of relevant mechanical equipment to meet various production needs.
8、At the same time, the design and manufacturing of related mechanical equipment are becoming more and more simple and structured, easy to produce, process and manufacture, easy to use and maintain for operators, so it is necessary to design and manufacture in combination with the principle of economy
9、. In this paper, we design and manufacture the equipment of cable stripping machine, determine the main mechanism structure, and design and calculate the main parameters of the mechanism.Based on the relevant methods and theoretical knowledge of mechanical design, this paper designs and manufactures
10、 the cable stripper device, collects and summarizes the relevant research literature of the current cable stripper device, and studies and analyzes the relevant content. Combined with the existing new technologies, the cable stripping machine is designed and manufactured based on the actual needs an
11、d basic parameters. In this paper, the application background and development of cable stripper device are studied deeply. Through studying and consulting relevant learning materials and literature, the structure characteristics and transmission principle of cable stripper device are understood. By
12、making full use of the mechanical design knowledge, a cable stripper device that can ensure the work quality, shorten the work flow, compact and reasonable structure and drive efficiently is designed Machine device. The cable stripping machine is mainly composed of cable stripping mechanism, power t
13、ransmission mechanism, stripping mechanism and frame. After many times of trial operation and test, the cable stripping machine designed in this paper can achieve high efficiency of cable stripping, and then improve the working effect and quality. At the same time, the motor device, chain drive, bea
14、ring and shaft are selected and designed to ensure that the equipment designed and manufactured can better meet the actual working conditions. After the design of the whole equipment, drawing the assembly drawing and parts drawing of the cable stripping machine with the help of two-dimensional compu
15、ter software, and checking the operation state of each mechanism of the equipment with the help of three-dimensional software modeling, to ensure that the operation process of each mechanism will not interfere with each other.Keywords: cable peeling; electronic communication; high efficiency; mechan
16、ical design; 3D model1 绪 言1.1 设计背景及意义党的十九大报告明确提出要不断改善人民生活和现代化经济体系。新时代党和国家更加重视民生，本文设计的电缆剥线机装置既能够改善民生也能推进经济建设，加速经济发展，能够提高人们生活质量和为制造业创效，因此电缆剥线机装置也孕育而生。电缆剥线机的作用是分离金属和其外面的酯质层。其具有剥线效率高，剥线速度快，剥线程度深，剥线质量好的特点，在当今制造厂商百花齐放的时候，提高产品的质量，增加可回收物的利用率，创造更多有价值的功能是我们的目标。国民经济提高的同时，人们生活节奏越来越快，电子通讯也成为一种普遍的联系方式，而且在通讯领域，电缆也扮演着极其重要的角色。随着通讯、电力等行业的不断发展，使得金属导线的用量需求越来越大。由于新旧
