1、摘 要本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分为张小楼煤矿1.2Mt/a新井设计。一般部分共包括10章：1.矿区概述及井田地质特征；2.井田境界和储量；3.矿井工作制度及设计生产能力、服务年限；4.井田开拓；5.准备方式-带区巷道布置；6.采煤方法；7.井下运输；8.矿井提升；9.矿井通风与安全技术；10.矿井基本技术经济指标。张小楼煤矿位于徐州市市西北铜山县柳新镇和刘集镇境内，距徐州市区13km，交通便利。整个井田东西长约4.80km、南北宽约3.53km，井田面积16.94km2。煤层平均倾角20度，为缓倾斜煤层，埋藏浅，埋深平均215m，其中表土层为76m，设计所采煤层
2、为7号煤，平均厚度2m、7号煤，平均厚度3.5m,.工业储量125Mt，可采储量101Mt，服务年限64.74a。矿井涌水量不大，正常涌水量为16 m3/h，最大涌水量为30m3/h。矿井相对瓦斯涌出量为3.35 m3/t，属低瓦斯矿井。矿井煤尘无爆炸危险性，切不易自燃。矿井采用立井两水平开拓。采煤方法为综合机械化一次采全高开采。全矿采用胶带运输机运煤，辅助运输采用矿车。矿井通风方式为中央并列式。矿井年工作日为330 d，日净提升时间16h，工作制度为“三八制”。专题部分题目是孤岛工作面危险性分析。通过对孤岛工作面上覆岩层运动规律和孤岛工作面应力分布及能量分布的研究，分析出孤岛工作面的危险性区
3、域。翻译部分是一篇关于采空区瓦斯和瓦斯抽放钻孔的论文，英文题目为Methane moving law with long gas extraction holes in goaf。关键词：立井两水平；采区；采全高；皮带； 矿车；中央并列式通风ABSTRACTThis design includes three parts: the general part, special subject part and translation part.The general part is a new design of NO.1.2 of Zhangxiaolou mine. This design
4、includes ten chapters: 1.An outline of the mine field geology; 2.Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3.The service life and working system of mine; 4.Development engineering of coalfield; 5.The layout of mining area; 6.The method used in coal mining; 7. Transportation of the underground; 8.The liftin
5、g of the mine; 9. The ventilation and the safety operation of the mine; 10.The basic economic and technical norms.No.1.2 of Zhangxiaolou locates at the west of Xuzhou , 13 km away from the center of the town. And it has convenience transportations. The shape of minefield is like a rectangle which ha
6、s a length of 4.8km in the east and west direction while a width of 3.53 km in the south and north direction on average. The total area is Approximately 16.94km2. The main coal seam in the mine are two, which are the 7# coal seam and the thickness is about 2.0 m ,and the 9# coal seam the thickness i
7、s about 3.5m . The average angle is 20 degree. The proved reserves of the minefield are 125million tons. The recoverable reserves are 101 million tons. The designed productive capacity is 1.2million tons per year. The service life is 64.74 years. The normal flow of the mine is 16 m3 per hour and the
8、 max flow of the mine is 30 m3 per hour. The Relative gas discharge quantity is 3.35 m3 per ton. Thus it is Low gaseous mine. The coal dust of the mine has non-explosion hazard. But the coal seam is easily spontaneous combustion. The level of spontaneous combustion is low.The development of the mine
9、 are two levels with a main inclined shaft. Several belt conveyers undertake the job of coal transport in the mine, while the auxiliary transportation system depends on the mine cars. The ventilation type is centralized juxtapose. The working days in a year are 330. Everyday it takes 16 hours in lif
10、ting the coal. The working system in the mine is “three-eight”.The title of the special subject part is “Island coal mining face risk analysis”. Through the study of island coal mining face of overlying strata movement ,and island coal mining face stress distribution and engergy distribution, analys
11、is of risk area of island coal mining face.The translated academic paper is aboutt the mathane moving in goaf and the long gas extraction holes. Its title is “Methane moving law with long gas extraction holes in goaf”.Keywords: Two levels of the shaft; district; mining high belt; trams; Central side
12、-by-side ventilation. 目 录1矿区概述及井田地质特征11.1矿区概述11.1.1矿区地理位置11.1.2井田地质特征21.1.3井田地质构造51.2区域水文地质61.2.1煤层特征72井田境界与储量102.1井田境界102.1.1开采界限102.1.2井田尺寸102.2矿井储量计算102.2.1构造类型102.2.2矿井工业储量102.2.3矿井的地质储量表112.2.4矿井可采储量132.2.5工业广场煤柱133矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限153.1矿井工作制度153.2矿井设计生产能力及服务年限153.2.1矿井设计生产能力153.2.2井型校核154井田开拓
13、174.1井田开拓的基本问题174.2确定井筒形式、数目、位置及坐标174.3工业场地的位置184.4开采水平的确定及采区划分184.5主要开拓巷道194.6方案比较194.7矿井基本巷294.7.1井筒294.7.2大巷324.7.3井底车场365准备方式-采区布置395.1煤层地质特征395.1.1采区位置395.1.2采区煤层特征395.1.3煤层顶底板岩石构造情况395.1.4地质构造395.1.5地表情况395.1.6与邻近煤矿的开采关系395.2采区巷道布置及生产系统405.2.1采区准备方式的确定405.2.2采区巷道布置405.2.3采区生产系统415.2.4采区内巷道掘进方法
14、425.2.5采区生产能力及采出率425.3采区车场选型设计436采煤方法466.1采煤工艺方式466.1.1采区煤层特征及地质条件466.1.2确定采煤工艺方式466.1.3回采工作面参数476.1.4综采工作面的设备选型与配套476.1.5各工艺过程及注意事项526.1.6工作面端头支护和超前支护546.1.7循环图标、劳动组织、主要技术经济指标556.2回采巷道布置576.2.1回采巷道布置方式576.2.2回采巷道参数577井下运输597.1概述597.1.1矿井设计生产能力及工作制度597.1.2煤层及煤质597.1.3矿井运输系统597.2采区运输设备选择607.2.1设备选型原则：607.2.2采区运输设备选型及能力验算607.3大巷运输设备选择617.3.1运输大巷设备选择617.3.2轨道大巷设备选择617.3.3选择电机车627.3.4设备选择628矿井提升648.1矿井提升概述648.2主副井提升648.2.1 已知原始条件和数据
