1、摘 要本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分：皖北煤电祁东矿1.80Mt/a新井设计。全篇共分为十个部分：1.矿井概况及井田地质特征；2.井田境界和储量；3.矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限；4.井田开拓；5.准备方式采区巷道布置；6.采煤方法；7.井下运输；8.矿井提升；9.矿井通风；10.矿井基本技术经济指标。祁东矿位于安徽省宿州市境内。井田走向长约7.5km，倾向约3.02km，井田面积约24.3km2。 井田内可采煤层为61煤，其赋存稳定，厚度平均5.6m，倾角平均13，为缓倾斜煤层。井田内工业储量为19950万t，可采储量为13625.6万t。矿井平均涌水量为
2、440 m3/h，相对瓦斯涌出量为15.34m3/t，属高瓦斯矿井；煤尘有爆炸性危险，无自燃发火倾向。祁东矿年设计生产能力为1.80Mt/a，服务年限为58.23年，工作制度为“三八”制。矿井采用立井两水平开拓方式。第一水平采用上山开采，标高为630m，第二水平采用上山开采，标高为-900m。矿井采用走向长壁综合机械化放顶煤采煤法，采2.5m，放3.1m。矿井布置一个综采工作面，工作面长200m。矿井通风方式为分区对角式。专题部分：专题题目为：矿井煤与瓦斯突出防治措施。 翻译部分：将一篇关于频率和锚固长度对超声波在锚杆中传播行为的影响的论文翻译成中文。英文题目是“Effects of freq
3、uency and grouted length on the behavior of guided ultrasonic waves in rock bolts”。ABSTRACTThis design contains three parts: the general，the special subject and the translation.The general part is a new 1.8Mt/a design of Qidong Mine in Wanbei Mining Company. The whole article is divided into ten par
4、ts: 1.An outline of the mine field geology; 2.Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3.The designed productive capacity, service life and working system of mine; 4.development engineering of coalfield; 5.The layout of panels; 6. The explorer method used in coal mining; 7. Transportation of the undergrou
5、nd; 8.The lifting of the mine; 9. The ventilation and the safety operation of the mine; 10.The basic economic and technical norms.The Qidong Mine field lies in Suzhou. The boundary of the mine field runs 7.5km. The total plane area of the mine is about 24.3km2. There is only one exploring layer-numb
6、er two. Its average thickness of the seam is 5.6m and it is stable and flatly inclined. Its dip angle is 13 degree on average. The industry reserves of the mine field are 199.50 million tons and the useable reserves are 132.56 million tons. The average inflow rate in Juji mine is 440m3/h. It is a hi
7、gh gassy mine. The coal dust doesnt have explosion hazard as well as the self-combustion tendency. The productive capacity of Tao One Mine is 1.80Mt/a per year，and the service life is 58 years. The work system is 3-shift with an 8-hour workday. Therere two working levels in the mine. The first devel
8、opment level is located at the -630m and will be caved along the raises; the second is at the level of -900m and will be caved combining the raises. The comprehensive mechanized longwall caving method on the strike is used in Tao One Mine.There is only one working face in the mine. It is comprehensi
9、ve mechanized coal face. The length of the face is 200m, and the designed productive capacity of the face is 1.8 million tons per year. Coal is transported by belt conveyer and the diagonal ventilation system is used in Qidong Mine.The title of special subject is “controlmeasures of coalandgasoutbur
10、st”. The translation part is to translate an article on Mine use of adsorption of mineral mine sewage purification into the Chinese. And the title is Effects of frequency and grouted length on the behavior of guided ultrasonic waves in rock bolts . 目 录一 般 部 分11 矿区概述及井田地质特征21.1 矿区概述21.1.1 交通位置21.1.2
11、河流21.1.3 矿区气候条件31.1.4 地震31.1.5 水源电源31.2 井田地质特征31.2.1 井田地形及煤系地层概述31.2.2 井田地质构造51.2.3 井田水文地质51.3 井田煤层特征81.3.1 煤层埋藏条件及围岩性质81.3.2 煤层特征92 井田境界与储量112.1 井田境界112.1.1 井田境界划分的原则112.1.2 井田境界112.2 矿井工业储量112.2.1 井田勘探类型122.2.2 矿井工业储量的计算及储量等级的圈定122.3 矿井可采储量132.3.1 储量损失132.3.2 各种煤柱损失计算132.3.3 井田的可采储量153 矿井工作制度、设计生产
12、能力及服务年限173.1 矿井工作制度173.2 矿井设计生产能力服务年限173.2.1 确定依据173.2.1 矿井设计生产能力173.2.2 井型校核174 井田开拓194.1 井田开拓的基本问题194.1.1 影响井田开拓的主要因素194.1.2 井筒形式、位置、数目的确定194.1.3 工业广场的位置、形状和面积的确定214.1.4 开采水平的确定214.1.5 井底车场和运输大巷的布置214.1.6 矿井开拓延伸及深部开拓方案224.1.7 开采顺序224.1.8 方案比较224.2 矿井基本巷道284.2.1 井筒284.2.2 井底车场及硐室314.2.3 主要开拓巷道344.2
13、.4 巷道支护355 准备方式采区巷道布置395.1 煤层地质特征395.1.1 采区位置及范围395.1.2 采区煤层特征395.1.3 地质构造395.1.4 顶底板特性及水文地质395.2 采区巷道布置及生产系统405.2.1 采区走向长度的确定405.2.2 确定区段斜长和区段数目405.2.3 煤柱尺寸的确定405.2.4 采区上山布置415.2.5 区段平巷的布置415.2.6 采区内工作面的接替顺序415.2.7 采区通风、运输及其它系统415.2.8 采区生产能力425.3 采区车场及主要硐室435.3.1 采区上部车场选型435.3.2 采区中部车场选型435.3.3 采区下
14、部车场选型445.3.4 采区主要硐室446 采煤方法466.1 采煤工艺方式466.1.1 采区煤层特征及地质条件466.1.2 确定采煤工艺方式466.1.3 回采工作面参数及工作面设备选型476.1.4 采煤机工作方式526.1.5 端头支护536.1.6 顶板管理536.1.7 循环图表、劳动组织、主要技术经济指标566.1.8 综合机械化采煤过程中应注意事项606.2 回采巷道布置606.2.1 区段平巷的布置606.2.2 回采巷道参数616.2.3 巷道掘进方法636.2.4 巷道支护方式636.2.5 通风验算637 井下运输647.1 概述647.1.1 井下运输设计的原始条
15、件和数据647.1.3 运输距离和载货量647.1.2 矿井运输系统647.2 带区运输设备的选择657.2.1 矿井运输设备选型应遵循的原则657.2.2 工作面运煤设备的选型667.2.3 采区辅助运输设备的选型667.2.4 大巷运输设备选择678 矿井提升698.1 矿井提升概述698.2.1 箕斗698.2.2 提升机698.2.3 钢丝绳技术特征708.2.4 提升能力验算708.3 副井提升719 矿井通风739.1 矿井概况739.1.1 矿井地质概况739.1.2 开拓方式739.1.3 开采方法739.1.4 变电所、充电硐室、火药库739.1.5 工作制、人数749.2 矿井通
