1、摘 要 本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分为夹河矿1.8Mt/a新井初步设计，共分10章：1.矿区概述及井田地质特征；2.井田境界和储量；3.矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限；4.井田开拓；5.准备方式采区巷道布置；6.采煤方法；7.井下运输；8.矿井提升；9.矿井通风与安全技术；10.矿井基本技术经济指标。夹河煤矿位于徐州市西北九里区境内，距徐州市约11 km，地面标高+37.0+43.0 m。夹河井田东部F1号断层下盘以“徐煤局地（85）55号”文件、上盘以“苏煤基司（87）252号”文件为界与庞庄矿相邻；西部以西陇海铁路与徐州地方煤炭公司大刘矿和徐州矿务集团公
2、司义安矿为界；浅部自21煤层露头，深部至1煤层-1200 m等高线。井田走向长约4.1 km，倾向长约3.2 km，面积约13.3 km2。井田内铁路、公路均有，矿井生产的煤炭除经铁路、公路可运往全国各地外，还可经徐州港利用驳船运输，直达江浙各地，水陆交通甚为便利。铁路：西陇海铁路干线从井田西南通过，矿铁路专用线在夹河寨与西陇海干线接轨。公路：矿专用公路与徐州市三环路、徐沛公路干线和西部矿区公路连接成网。水路：井田东侧15 km左右有京杭大运河，常年可通航50 t船舶。本矿井正常涌水量120 m3/h，最大涌水量230 m3/h。瓦斯相对涌出量4.49 m3/t，绝对涌出量10.02 m3/m
3、in。整体上属于低瓦斯矿井。矿井采用立井两水平上下山开拓，采用中央并列式和边界式混合通风。一矿一面，采煤方法为长壁综采一次采全高开采。煤炭运输采用阻燃胶带运输机，辅助运输采用无轨胶轮车。矿井年工作日为330 d，每天净提升时间16 h。矿井工作制度为“三八”制。专题部分题目是浅析深井巷道支护技术。 翻译部分是一篇关于煤田开采塌陷危害的模糊综合评估的论文，英文原文题目为：The Damage Evaluation of Mining Subsidence of Coal Mining Area Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation: A Case Stu
4、dy in YuShenfu Mining Area 关键词：立井；采区；综采；中央并列式；边界式Abstract This design includes of three parts: the general part, special subject part and translated part.The general part is a new preliminary design of Pansan wells that annual output is 1.8Mt . The design includes ten chapters: 1. Mine and mine geol
5、ogical features outlined; 2. Waida realm and reserves; 3. Mine system, design capacity and length of service; 4. Waida develop ; 5. to prepare the way - with the district roadway layout; 6. mining methods; 7. underground transport; 8. mine hoist; 9. mine ventilation and security technologies; 10. mi
6、ne the basic technical and economic indicators.Jiahe Mine located in the northwest of Xuzhou City Anhui Province Huaihei River, south-east of Huainan City Dongshan from about 34 km. Is located in Fengtai County, due north, about 15 km away from town. An administrative division under the jurisdiction
7、 of Huainan City area, Ida range across Panji, Luji, Tianji and Hetuan.Jiahe Mine the verge of the Huaihe River, the east from the 9th line and the Panyi Mine adjacent to the west, the 15th exploration lines and the small set of exploration area adjacent to the north F1 fault as mine and mine of the
8、 future four-line Pansi Mine , coal-900m south to the level of bottom contour as the realm of deep wells, mines east-west length of about 4.1km, North-south tilt width of 3.2km, an area of about 13.3km2.Mine special railway line and the Fuyang-Huainan, Huainan cable connection, to the southeast by t
9、he Hefei-Wuhu, can be extended to Hangzhou, Anhui and Jiangxi line, about 90 kilometers west to Beijing-Kowloon line by the Fuyang stations, highways and 206 national highway 30 km phase. Shipping from the Huaihe River into the Yangtze River, Huaihe River built in the self-terminal, specializing in
10、coal shipping business. Huainan coal are sold to power plants and Zhejiang area, the traffic is very convenient.Mine the maximum discharge is 230m3/h, the normal discharge is 120 m3/h.Mine is working days for 330 days, the net every day to enhance the time 16 hours. Mine system is 38 structure.Speci
11、al subject part is about the research of Deep roadways Supporting Technology. Translation part of an article on mining the protective seam with the manless working face in coal and gas outburst mines.the original English text of the title: The Damage Evaluation of Mining Subsidence of Coal Mining Ar
12、ea Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation: A Case Study in YuShenfu Mining AreaKeywords: shaft; panels; fully mechanized mining; central parallel; Wings diagonal ventilation目 录一般部分1 矿区概况与井田地质特征11.1 矿区概况11.1.1 矿区地理位置.11.1.2 交通位置11.1.3 当地天气气候和降水量11.1.4 矿区水文情况21.2 井田地质特征21.2.1 煤系地层21.2.2 构造31.2.3 水文地质
13、特征41.3 煤层特征61.3.1 可采煤层61.3.2 煤层的围岩性质71.3.3 煤的特征82 井田境界和储量142.1 井田境界142.1.1 井田范围142.1.2 开采界限142.1.3 井田尺寸142.2 矿井储量142.2.1 井田勘探勘探情况142.2.2 矿井地质资源量152.2.3 矿井工业资源/储量162.2.4 安全煤柱留设原则172.2.5 矿井设计资源/储量172.4.6矿井设计可采储量173 矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限193.1 矿井工作制度193.2 矿井设计生产能力及服务年限193.2.1确定依据193.2.2矿井设计生产能力193.2.3矿井服务年
14、限193.2.4井型校核204 井田开拓214.1井田开拓的基本问题214.1.1 井筒的确定214.1.2工业广场位置、形状和面积的确定234.1.3开采水平的确定及采（带）区划分234.1.4 大巷布置234.1.5 矿井开拓方案比较234.2 矿井基本巷道284.2.1井筒284.2.2开拓巷道314.2.3井底车场及硐室314.2.4主要开拓巷道345 准备方式采区巷道布置375.1煤层地质特征375.1.1采区位置375.1.2采区煤层特征375.1.3煤层顶底板岩石构造情况375.1.4水文地质375.2采区巷道布置及生产系统375.2.1采区位置及范围375.2.2采煤方法及工作
15、面长度的确定375.2.3确定采区各种巷道的尺寸、支护方式及通风方式385.2.4煤柱尺寸的确定385.2.5采区巷道的联络方式385.2.6采区接替顺序385.2.7采区生产系统385.2.8采区内巷道掘进方法395.2.9采区生产能力及采出率395.3采区车场选型设计406 采煤方法416.1采煤工艺方式416.1.1采区煤层特征及地质条件416.1.2确定采煤工艺方式416.1.3回采工作面参数416.1.4 综采工作面的设备选型及配套426.1.5 各工艺过程注意事项476.1.6 工作面端头支护和超前支护496.1.7循环图表、劳动组织、主要技术经济指标506.2回采巷道布置566.2.1回采巷道布置方式566.2.2回采巷道参数567 井下运输597.1概述597.1.1井下运输设计的原始条件和数
